Famous birthdays by month
Famous Birthdays in December
Who was born in December? Browse the best-known birthdays for every day of the month, then tap any date to see everyone famous born on that day.
Birthstone: Turquoise · Star signs: Sagittarius & Capricorn
The most famous December birthdays862
Isaac Newton
English mathematician and physicist who formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, and co-invented calculus
Photo: Godfrey Kneller · Public domain
Joseph Stalin
Soviet dictator from the 1920s until 1953 who led the USSR through the Second World War and ruled through purges and labour camps
Photo: Franklin D. Roosevelt Library Public Domain Photographs · Public domain
Ludwig van Beethoven
German composer of nine symphonies, including the Fifth and the choral Ninth, who kept writing masterpieces after losing his hearing
Photo: Joseph Karl Stieler · Public domain
Ada Lovelace
English mathematician who wrote what is considered the first computer program, for Charles Babbage's proposed Analytical Engine
Photo: Antoine Claudet · Public domain
Pope Francis
Argentine Jesuit who led the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025 as the first pope from the Americas, known for his focus on the poor
Photo: Korea.net / Korean Culture and Information Service (Jeon Han) · CC BY-SA 2.0
Mao Zedong
Communist revolutionary who founded the People's Republic of China in 1949 and launched the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution
Photo: Chen Zhengqing (1917–1966) · Public domain
Basshunter
Swedish DJ and producer behind Eurodance hits Now You're Gone and All I Ever Wanted, both UK number ones
Photo: Houlihanmartin · CC BY 3.0
Louis Pasteur
French scientist who proved germ theory, developed vaccines for rabies and anthrax and invented pasteurisation
Photo: Paul Nadar · Public domain
December birthdays, day by day
- December 1
- Pablo Escobar (1949) · Colombian drug lord who led the Medellín Cartel, once one of the richest criminals in history, and was killed in 1993
- Georgy Zhukov (1896) · Soviet marshal who defended Moscow, won at Stalingrad and captured Berlin in the Second World War
- Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky (1792) · Russian mathematician who pioneered the development of non-Euclidean geometry
- December 2
- Britney Spears (1981) · American pop singer known as the Princess of Pop for hits such as ...Baby One More Time, Toxic and Oops!... I Did It Again
- Maria Meneghini Callas (1923) · Highly influential American-born Greek operatic soprano
- Nelly Furtado (1978) · Canadian singer-songwriter known for hits like I'm Like a Bird
- December 3
- Joseph Conrad (1857) · Polish-born British novelist and former sailor who wrote Heart of Darkness, Lord Jim and Nostromo in his third language
- Julianne Moore (1960) · American actress of Boogie Nights and Far from Heaven who won an Oscar for Still Alice
- Ozzy Osbourne (1948) · Lead singer of Black Sabbath and heavy metal icon
- December 4
- Francisco Franco (1892) · Spanish general who won the Spanish Civil War and ruled the country as dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975
- Rainer Maria Rilke (1875) · Bohemian-Austrian poet of the Duino Elegies, the Sonnets to Orpheus and Letters to a Young Poet
- Thomas Carlyle (1795) · Scottish historian and essayist of The French Revolution and On Heroes, a dominant voice of Victorian thought
- December 5
- Walt Disney (1901) · American animation pioneer who created Mickey Mouse, made Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs and founded Disneyland
- Bhumibol Adulyadej (1927) · King of Thailand for 70 years, known as Rama IX, one of the longest-reigning monarchs in history
- Martin Van Buren (1782) · Eighth US President, the first born a US citizen, who helped build the Democratic Party and faced the Panic of 1837
- December 6
- Yoshihide Suga (1948) · Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister
- Peter Handke (1942) · Austrian novelist and playwright who won the Nobel Prize in Literature
- Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (1778) · French scientist known for his work on the properties of gases
- December 7
- Noam Chomsky (1928) · American linguist who revolutionised the study of language with his theory of universal grammar and became a leading political critic
- Christina of Sweden (1626) · Queen of Sweden who famously abdicated her throne
- Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598) · Italian sculptor and architect who pioneered the Baroque style
- December 8
- Jim Morrison (1943) · Lead singer and poet of the Doors, the self-styled Lizard King behind Light My Fire and Riders on the Storm
- Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832) · Norwegian writer who wrote the lyrics of Norway's national anthem and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1903
- Nicki Minaj (1982) · Trinidadian rapper credited with reviving mainstream female rap in the 2010s through witty lyrics, alter egos, and over 100 million records sold
- December 9
- John Milton (1608) · English poet who wrote the epic Paradise Lost after going blind, and a defender of free speech in Areopagitica
- Peter Kropotkin (1842) · Russian prince turned anarchist thinker who wrote Mutual Aid, arguing that cooperation, not just competition, drives evolution
- Kirk Douglas (1916) · Hollywood legend known for his starring role in Spartacus
Spotlight: Sonia Gandhi birthday, age and life story, from Italy to the heart of Indian politics.
- December 10
- Ada Lovelace (1815) · English mathematician who wrote what is considered the first computer program, for Charles Babbage's proposed Analytical Engine
- Emily Dickinson (1830) · Reclusive American poet whose nearly 1,800 poems, with their dashes and slant rhymes, were mostly published after her death
- Nelly Sachs (1891) · German-Jewish poet who escaped to Sweden in 1940 and won the 1966 Nobel Prize for her poetry of Holocaust grief
- December 11
- Naguib Mahfouz (1911) · Egyptian novelist of the Cairo Trilogy who became the first Arabic-language writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature
- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918) · Russian writer and Gulag survivor whose One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich and The Gulag Archipelago exposed Soviet camps
- Hector Berlioz (1803) · French Romantic composer of the Symphonie fantastique and The Damnation of Faust, a pioneer of the modern orchestra
- December 12
- Gustave Flaubert (1821) · French novelist whose Madame Bovary, tried for obscenity in 1857, set new standards for realism and precise style
- Frank Sinatra (1915) · American singer and actor nicknamed Ol' Blue Eyes, famous for My Way, who won an Oscar for From Here to Eternity
- Edvard Munch (1863) · Norwegian Expressionist painter of The Scream, whose haunting, emotional images explore anxiety, love and death
- December 13
- Taylor Swift (1989) · American singer-songwriter of story-driven hits who has won Album of the Year at the Grammys a record four times and led the record-breaking Eras Tour
- Heinrich Heine (1797) · German poet of the Book of Songs, whose lyrics were set by Schubert and Schumann, and a sharp political journalist in Paris exile
- Christopher Plummer (1929) · Canadian actor famous for his role in The Sound of Music
- December 14
- Dilma Rousseff (1947) · Former guerrilla and economist who became Brazil's first female president, serving from 2011 until her impeachment in 2016
- George VI (1895) · King of the United Kingdom who took the throne after his brother's abdication, overcame a stammer and led Britain through the Second World War
- Nostradamus (1503) · French physician and astrologer whose cryptic book of prophecies, Les Prophéties, is still studied for supposed predictions
- December 15
- L. L. Zamenhof (1859) · Polish-Jewish eye doctor who invented Esperanto in 1887, hoping a shared easy language would bring peace between peoples
- Nero (AD 37) · Roman emperor remembered for his cruelty and extravagance, the murder of his mother and blame for the Great Fire of Rome
- Antoine Henri Becquerel (1852) · French physicist who discovered radioactivity in uranium in 1896 and shared the Nobel Prize with Marie and Pierre Curie
- December 16
- Ludwig van Beethoven (1770) · German composer of nine symphonies, including the Fifth and the choral Ninth, who kept writing masterpieces after losing his hearing
- Jane Austen (1775) · English novelist of Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Emma, famed for her wit and portraits of love and class
- Arthur C. Clarke (1917) · British science-fiction writer of 2001: A Space Odyssey and Childhood's End who first proposed communications satellites
- December 17
- Pope Francis (1936) · Argentine Jesuit who led the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025 as the first pope from the Americas, known for his focus on the poor
- Humphry Davy (1778) · British chemist who invented the safety lamp for miners
- Milla Jovovich (1975) · Actress and model known for The Fifth Element and Resident Evil
- December 18
- Joseph Stalin (1878) · Soviet dictator from the 1920s until 1953 who led the USSR through the Second World War and ruled through purges and labour camps
- Steven Spielberg (1946) · American film director of Jaws, E.T., Jurassic Park and Schindler's List, the most commercially successful director in history
- Brad Pitt (1963) · American actor and producer of Fight Club, Ocean's Eleven and Moneyball who won an Oscar for Once Upon a Time in Hollywood
- December 19
- Édith Piaf (1915) · French singer known as the Little Sparrow, whose songs La Vie en rose and Non, je ne regrette rien became timeless classics
- Leonid Brezhnev (1906) · Soviet leader for 18 years, from 1964 to 1982, whose rule saw the invasion of Czechoslovakia and an era of stagnation
- Albert Abraham Michelson (1852) · American physicist who measured the speed of light with great precision and became the first American Nobel laureate in science
- December 20
- Kylian Mbappé (1998) · French forward who won the 2018 World Cup at 19 and scored a hat-trick in the 2022 final, now playing for Real Madrid
- Abdulrazak Gurnah (1948) · Nobel Prize-winning novelist known for exploring the effects of colonialism
- Binali Yıldırım (1955) · Former Prime Minister of Turkey and Speaker of the Grand Assembly
- December 21
- Emmanuel Macron (1977)
- Benjamin Disraeli (1804) · Novelist turned Conservative prime minister who made Queen Victoria Empress of India and bought Britain's stake in the Suez Canal
- Hu Jintao (1942) · Chinese Communist Party leader and President of China from 2002 to 2012, a decade of rapid growth and the Beijing Olympics
- December 22
- Basshunter (1984) · Swedish DJ and producer behind Eurodance hits Now You're Gone and All I Ever Wanted, both UK number ones
- Giacomo Puccini (1858) · Italian opera composer of La Bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly and Turandot, with its aria Nessun dorma
- Jean Racine (1639) · French tragic playwright of Phèdre and Andromaque, a master of classical alexandrine verse at the court of Louis XIV
- December 23
- Akihito (1933) · Emperor of Japan from 1989 to 2019 who became the first Japanese monarch in two centuries to abdicate
- Alexander I of Russia (1777) · Russian tsar who defeated Napoleon's 1812 invasion, led his army into Paris and shaped Europe at the Congress of Vienna
- Helmut Schmidt (1918) · Social Democrat chancellor of West Germany from 1974 to 1982 who steered it through oil shocks and terrorism
- December 24
- James Prescott Joule (1818) · English physicist and brewer who showed that heat is a form of energy; the joule, the unit of energy, is named after him
- Adam Mickiewicz (1798) · Poland's national poet, author of the epic Pan Tadeusz and the drama Forefathers' Eve, a leader of European Romanticism
- Ilham Aliyev (1961) · President of Azerbaijan since 2003, succeeding his father Heydar Aliyev, who led the 2023 takeover of Nagorno-Karabakh
- December 25
- Isaac Newton (1642) · English mathematician and physicist who formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, and co-invented calculus
- Justin Trudeau (1971) · Liberal politician who served as Prime Minister of Canada from 2015 to 2025, son of former prime minister Pierre Trudeau
- Anwar Sadat (1918) · Egyptian president who launched the 1973 war, then made peace with Israel at Camp David, won the Nobel Peace Prize and was assassinated
- December 26
- Mao Zedong (1893) · Communist revolutionary who founded the People's Republic of China in 1949 and launched the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution
- Charles Babbage (1791) · English mathematician who designed the Difference Engine and Analytical Engine, mechanical forerunners of the computer
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor (1194) · Powerful Holy Roman Emperor and King of Sicily during the Middle Ages
- December 27
- Louis Pasteur (1822) · French scientist who proved germ theory, developed vaccines for rabies and anthrax and invented pasteurisation
- Marlene Dietrich (1901) · German-American actress and singer who became a star in The Blue Angel and entertained Allied troops in the Second World War
- Johannes Kepler (1571) · German astronomer who discovered the three laws of planetary motion, showing that planets travel in ellipses around the Sun
- December 28
- Woodrow Wilson (1856) · 28th US President who led America in the First World War, proposed the League of Nations and won the Nobel Peace Prize
- Linus Torvalds (1969) · Finnish-American software engineer who created the Linux kernel in 1991 and the Git version-control system
- John von Neumann (1903) · Hungarian-American mathematician who designed the architecture of modern computers, founded game theory and worked on the atomic bomb
- December 29
- Andrew Johnson (1808) · 17th US President who took office after Lincoln's assassination and became the first president to be impeached
- Jon Voight (1938) · Oscar-winning actor known for Midnight Cowboy and Coming Home
- William Ewart Gladstone (1809) · Victorian statesman who served as British Prime Minister four times
- December 30
- Rudyard Kipling (1865) · British writer whose Jungle Book stories, Indian-inspired fiction, and verse made him the youngest Nobel Literature laureate in 1907
- LeBron James (1984) · American basketball player with four NBA championships who became the league's all-time leading scorer in 2023
- Titus (AD 39) · Roman Emperor who oversaw the completion of the Colosseum
- December 31
- Henri Matisse (1869) · French artist and leader of Fauvism, famous for his bold colours, The Dance and his late paper cut-outs
- Jacques Cartier (1491) · Breton navigator who explored the St Lawrence River in the 1530s and gave Canada its name from a local word for village
- Anthony Hopkins (1937) · Welsh actor who won Oscars for playing Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs and for The Father