Literature · 1881–1958

Juan Ramón Jiménez — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 23 December 1881 · Died: 29 May 1958 · Age: 76

Nobel Prize-winning Spanish poet and author

Did you know?He was extremely sensitive to noise and had his study walls lined with cork to ensure he could write in total silence.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth23 December 1881
  • Date of death29 May 1958
  • Age at death76
  • NationalitySpanish
  • BirthplaceMoguer, Spain
  • Occupationpoet, writer, librettist

Editor's Take:

Juan Ramón Jiménez spent his life chasing what he called 'naked poetry'. He stripped verse down to its purest images and music. Platero and I, his tender book about a donkey in Andalusia, is read by Spanish children everywhere. He influenced the young poets of Lorca's generation. Exile took him to the United States and Puerto Rico. He never returned to Spain. He died in Puerto Rico in 1958. His influence on Spanish-language poetry remains enormous.

Key Milestones

  1. 1914: Publishes Platero and I
  2. 1916: Marries Zenobia Camprubí
  3. 1936: Leaves Spain at the start of the Civil War
  4. 1956: Wins the Nobel Prize in Literature

Juan Ramón Jiménez Mantecón (Spanish pronunciation:; 23 December 1881 – 29 May 1958) was a Spanish poet, a prolific writer who received the 1956 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his lyrical poetry, which in the Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistic purity".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Juan Ramón Jiménez: Poet of Pure Poetry

Spanish poet, born 1881

Juan Ramón Jiménez was born in Moguer on 23 December 1881.

He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1956.

He wrote the prose poem Platero and I about a donkey.

He went into exile during the Spanish Civil War.

Career highlights

  1. 1900Debut: first books
  2. 1914Platero and I: published
  3. 1916Marriage: Zenobia Camprubí
  4. 1936Exile: leaves Spain
  5. 1956Nobel Prize: Literature

Did you know?His wife Zenobia died days after his Nobel Prize was announced.

Would be
144
Age at death
76
Years since death
68

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When is Juan Ramón Jiménez's birthday?
Juan Ramón Jiménez's birthday is December 23. He was born on December 23, 1881 in Moguer, Spain.
How old was Juan Ramón Jiménez when he died?
Juan Ramón Jiménez died on May 29, 1958, aged 76.
Who shares a birthday with Juan Ramón Jiménez?
Famous people who share Juan Ramón Jiménez's December 23 birthday include Akihito, Alexander I of Russia, Helmut Schmidt, Joseph Smith and Mamnoon Hussain.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026