Activism · Religion · 1929–1968

Martin Luther King Jr. — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 15 January 1929 · Died: 4 April 1968 · Age at death: 39

How old was Martin Luther King Jr. when he died?

Martin Luther King Jr. died aged 39. He was born on 15 January 1929 and died on 4 April 1968.

Baptist minister who led the American civil rights movement, delivered the I Have a Dream speech and won the Nobel Peace Prize

Did you know?He entered college at the age of fifteen after skipping two grades in high school.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth15 January 1929
  • Date of death4 April 1968
  • Age at death39
  • Cause of deathGunshot wound
  • NationalityAmerican
  • BirthplaceAtlanta, Georgia, USA
  • Occupationminister, civil rights activist

Editor's Take:

What makes Martin Luther King Jr. endure is not only the moral force of his cause but the discipline of his method. He turned nonviolence from a private conviction into a public strategy, staging boycotts, marches and sit-ins that forced America to look at its own laws in the mirror. His speeches borrowed the cadence of the Baptist pulpit and the language of the Constitution, which let him speak to the conscience of the nation and the letter of its founding promises at once. He was only 39 when he was killed, yet in barely thirteen years of public life he helped bring about the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. Every January, a national holiday on his birthday asks Americans to measure how far the dream has travelled.

Key Milestones

  1. 1955: Leads the Montgomery bus boycott
  2. 1957: Co-founds the Southern Christian Leadership Conference
  3. 1963: Writes Letter from Birmingham Jail
  4. 1963: Delivers I Have a Dream at the March on Washington
  5. 1964: Wins the Nobel Peace Prize
  6. 1968: Assassinated in Memphis

Baptist minister and leader of the American civil rights movement, known for his 'I Have a Dream' speech.

“I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”
— Martin Luther King Jr., March on Washington, 1963
“Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
— Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail, 1963

Profile

Martin Luther King Jr.: Civil Rights Leader

American civil rights leader, born 1929

Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Atlanta on 15 January 1929.

He led the Montgomery bus boycott in 1955–56.

He gave his 'I Have a Dream' speech in 1963.

He was assassinated in Memphis on 4 April 1968.

Career highlights

  1. 1955Montgomery: bus boycott
  2. 1957SCLC: co-founds
  3. 1963March on Washington: I Have a Dream
  4. 1964Nobel Peace Prize: youngest winner then
  5. 1968Memphis: assassinated

Did you know?He was 35 when he won the Nobel Peace Prize.

Age at death
39
Would be
97
Years since death
58

Explore Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday?
Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday is January 15. He was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
How old was Martin Luther King Jr. when he died?
Martin Luther King Jr. died on April 4, 1968, aged 39.
Who shares a birthday with Martin Luther King Jr.?
Famous people who share Martin Luther King Jr.'s January 15 birthday include Molière, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Giorgia Meloni, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon and Ibn Saud.

Related events1

Born on the same day6

January 15 →
Molière1622–1673

Molière

LiteratureDied aged 51
View profile Photo (modified): Pierre Mignard I · Public domain
Gamal Abdel Nasser1918–1970

Gamal Abdel Nasser

PoliticsWould be 108
View profile Photo (modified): Press · Public domain
Giorgia Melonib. 1977

Giorgia Meloni

PoliticsAge 49
View profile Photo (modified): Governo Italiano · CC BY 3.0 it
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon1809–1865

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon

PoliticsDied aged 56
View profile Photo (modified): Nadar · Public domain
Ibn Saud1876–1953

Ibn Saud

RoyaltyWould be 150
View profile Photo (modified): Lcxzdf56 ( talk · contribs ) · Public domain
Italo Calvino1923–1985

Italo Calvino

LiteratureWould be 103
View profile Photo (modified): The original uploader was Varie11 at Italian Wikipedia . · Public domain

Missing someone? Suggest them

Also Capricorn4

All →

Birthday gift ideas

We may earn a small commission from purchases, at no extra cost to you.

Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026