Born: 22 October 1844 · Died: 23 March 1923 · Age: 78
French stage actress nicknamed the Divine Sarah, who became the first international star of the theatre and early cinema
Did you know?She was famous for playing male roles, most notably the lead in Shakespeare's Hamlet.
Quick facts
Date of birth22 October 1844
Date of death23 March 1923
Age at death78
Cause of deathKidney failure, uremia
NationalityFrench
BirthplaceParis, France
Occupationstage actor, film actor, dancer
Editor's Take:
Sarah Bernhardt was arguably the world's first international superstar, famous long before cinema made celebrity easy. Her expressive voice and dramatic intensity made her the leading actress of the French stage in the late nineteenth century. She toured across Europe, the Americas and beyond, drawing huge crowds wherever she went. She cultivated a theatrical public image, reportedly sometimes sleeping in a coffin, which only added to her legend. She continued performing even after losing a leg in later life, a sign of her remarkable determination.
Key Milestones
1862: Debuts at the Comédie-Française
1880: Makes her first American tour
1899: Plays Hamlet in her own theatre
1915: Continues performing after a leg amputation
Sarah Bernhardt (French:; born Henriette-Rosine Bernard; 22 October 1844 – 26 March 1923) was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including La Dame aux Camélias by Alexandre Dumas fils, Ruy Blas by Victor Hugo, Fédora and La Tosca by…