On this day in history

October 23

29 births · 10 deaths · 5 events

Anniversary highlights

Famous births29

Ignatius of Loyola1491 · 535 yrs

Ignatius of Loyola

ReligionDied aged 64
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Photo: Unknown author · Public domain

Adlai Stevenson I1835 · 191 yrs

Adlai Stevenson I

PoliticsDied aged 78
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Photo: Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress · Public domain

GN
1875 · 151 yrs

Gilbert N. Lewis

ScienceDied aged 70
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Felix Bloch1905 · 121 yrs

Felix Bloch

ScienceWould be 121
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Photo: Stanford University / Courtesy Stanford News Service · CC BY 3.0

Gianni Rodari1920 · 106 yrs

Gianni Rodari

LiteratureWould be 106
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Photo: famiglia Rodari · Public domain

Johnny Carson1925 · 101 yrs

Johnny Carson

TelevisionWould be 101
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Photo: MyLastBite at https://www.flickr.com/photos/mylastbite/ · CC BY-SA 3.0

Leszek Kołakowski1927 · 99 yrs

Leszek Kołakowski

PhilosophyWould be 99
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Photo: Unknown author · CC0

ZR
1928 · 98 yrs

Zhu Rongji

PoliticsWould be 98
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Pelé1940 · 86 yrs

Pelé

SportsWould be 86
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Photo: Unknown author · Public domain

Michael Crichton1942 · 84 yrs

Michael Crichton

FilmWould be 84
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Photo: Jon Chase photo/Harvard News Office · CC BY-SA 3.0

Fatmir Sejdiu1951 · 75 yrs

Fatmir Sejdiu

PoliticsAge 75
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Photo: Official White House Photo by Lawrence Jackson · Public domain

Ang Lee1954 · 72 yrs

Ang Lee

FilmAge 72
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Photo: nicolas genin · CC BY-SA 2.0

Showing 12 of 29

Famous deaths10

Fath-Ali Shah Qajar1834 · 192 yrs

Fath-Ali Shah Qajar

RoyaltyDied aged 62
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Photo: Mihr 'Ali · Public domain

Franz Bopp1867 · 159 yrs

Franz Bopp

ScholarshipDied aged 76
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Photo: Rudolf Strauch · Public domain

Théophile Gautier1872 · 154 yrs

Théophile Gautier

LiteratureDied aged 61
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Photo: Nadar · Public domain

Chulalongkorn1910 · 116 yrs

Chulalongkorn

RoyaltyDied aged 57
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Photo: Bain News Service, publisher. · Public domain

Charles Glover Barkla1944 · 82 yrs

Charles Glover Barkla

ScienceWould be 149
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Photo: George Grantham Bain Collection (Library of Congress) · Public domain

Edward Adelbert Doisy1986 · 40 yrs

Edward Adelbert Doisy

ScienceWould be 132
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Photo: The Nobel Foundation · Public domain

Soong May-ling2003 · 23 yrs100 Club

Soong May-ling

PoliticsWould be 128
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Photo: Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0

SO
2005 · 21 yrs

Stella Obasanjo

PoliticsWould be 80
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Herbert A. Hauptman2011 · 15 yrs

Herbert A. Hauptman

ScienceWould be 109
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Photo: Dave Pape · Public domain

Leon Cooper2024 · 2 yrs

Leon Cooper

ScienceWould be 96
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Photo: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 3.0

Events5

1086 · 940 yrs

Battle of Sagrajas

The Battle of Sagrajas (23 October 1086), also called Zalaca or Zallaqah (Arabic: معركة الزلاقة, romanized: Maʿrakat az-Zallāqah), was a conflict fought in 1086 between the Almoravid army, led by their king, Yusuf ibn Tashfin, and the forces of King Alfonso VI of Castile.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

War
1942 · 84 yrs

Second Battle of El Alamein

The Second Battle of El Alamein (23 October – 4 November 1942) was a battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein. The First Battle of El Alamein and the Battle of Alam el Halfa had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

War
1944 · 82 yrs

Battle of Leyte Gulf

The Battle of Leyte Gulf (23–26 October 1944) was the largest naval battle of World War II and by some criteria the largest naval battle in history, with over 200,000 naval personnel involved.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

War
1956 · 70 yrs

Hungarian Revolution of 1956

The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (23 October – 4 November 1956; Hungarian: 1956-os forradalom), also known as the Hungarian Uprising, was an attempted countrywide revolution against the government of the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989) and the policies caused by the government's subordination to the Union of…

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

War
2002 · 24 yrs

Moscow theater hostage crisis

The Moscow theater hostage crisis, also known as the 2002 Nord-Ost siege, was the seizure of the crowded Dubrovka Theater in Moscow by Chechen terrorists on 23 October 2002, resulting in the taking of 912 hostages. The attackers, led by Movsar Barayev, claimed allegiance to the rebel breakaway movement in Chechnya.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tragedy

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