Born: 22 October 1870 · Died: 8 November 1953 · Age: 83
Russian writer of The Gentleman from San Francisco who became the first Russian to win the Nobel Prize in Literature
Did you know?He fled Russia after the revolution and lived in exile in France, where he spent most of his remaining life.
Quick facts
Date of birth22 October 1870
Date of death8 November 1953
Age at death83
Cause of deathMyocardial infarction
NationalityRussian
BirthplaceVoronezh, Russia
Occupationwriter, translator, poet
Editor's Take:
Ivan Bunin was the first Russian writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. He came from an old but impoverished noble family. His prose is precise and lyrical, especially when describing the Russian countryside. His novella The Village painted a bleak portrait of peasant life. He opposed the Bolsheviks and left Russia in 1920. He lived the rest of his life in exile in France. His late story collection Dark Avenues is about love and memory.
Key Milestones
1910: The Village – novella
1915: Gentleman from San Francisco – story
1920: Exile – leaves Russia
1933: Nobel Prize in Literature
Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin ( BOO-neen or BOO-nin; Russian: Ива́н Алексе́евич Бу́нин, IPA:; 22 October 1870 – 8 November 1953) was a Russian writer. He became the first Russian writer awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, in 1933.