Literature · Media · Military · 1835–1910

Mark Twain — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 30 November 1835 · Died: 21 April 1910 · Age at death: 74

How old was Mark Twain when he died?

Mark Twain died aged 74. He was born on 30 November 1835 and died on 21 April 1910.

American author and humorist who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Did you know?He was born during a visit from Halley’s Comet and died when it returned seventy-four years later.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth30 November 1835
  • Date of death21 April 1910
  • Age at death74
  • Cause of deathMyocardial infarction
  • NationalityAmerican
  • BirthplaceFlorida, Missouri, United States
  • Occupationjournalist, novelist, autobiographer

Editor's Take:

Mark Twain turned the everyday speech of ordinary Americans into great literature. Before becoming a writer he worked as a printer, a Mississippi riverboat pilot and a gold prospector, experiences that filled his books with real characters and places. His pen name itself comes from a riverboat call meaning water two fathoms deep. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, with its friendship between a runaway boy and an escaped enslaved man, tackled race in ways that still provoke debate. Ernest Hemingway later claimed that all modern American literature comes from that single book.

Key Milestones

  1. 1863: First signs his work Mark Twain
  2. 1865: The Celebrated Jumping Frog makes his name
  3. 1869: Publishes The Innocents Abroad
  4. 1876: Publishes The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
  5. 1884: Publishes Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
  6. 1895: Begins a world lecture tour to pay his debts

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and essayist. He has been praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced", with William Faulkner calling him "the father of American literature".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

“The report of my death was an exaggeration.”
— Mark Twain, 1897

Profile

Mark Twain: Father of American Literature

American writer and humorist, born 1835

Mark Twain was born in Florida on 30 November 1835.

He worked as a Mississippi riverboat pilot.

He wrote Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.

He died in Redding, Connecticut, in 1910.

Career highlights

  1. 1857Riverboat pilot: Mississippi
  2. 1863Pen name: first uses Mark Twain
  3. 1869The Innocents Abroad: bestseller
  4. 1876Tom Sawyer: published
  5. 1884Huckleberry Finn: published

Did you know?He was born and died in years when Halley's Comet appeared.

Age at death
74
Years since death
116

Explore Mark Twain's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Mark Twain's birthday?
Mark Twain's birthday is November 30. He was born on November 30, 1835 in Florida, Missouri, United States.
How old was Mark Twain when he died?
Mark Twain died on April 21, 1910, aged 74.
Who shares a birthday with Mark Twain?
Famous people who share Mark Twain's November 30 birthday include Winston Churchill, Jonathan Swift, Woody Allen, Theodor Mommsen and Elisha Cuthbert.

Born on the same day6

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Winston Churchill1874–1965

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Jonathan Swift1667–1745

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026