Profile
Jonathan Swift: The Satirist Behind Gulliver's Travels
Anglo-Irish writer and clergyman, born in Dublin on 30 November 1667
Jonathan Swift was born in Dublin on 30 November 1667, after his father's death, and studied at Trinity College Dublin. He worked as secretary to the diplomat Sir William Temple in England.
He became a leading political writer in London, especially for the Tory government. In 1713 he was made Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin, where he spent most of his later life.
His most famous works include A Tale of a Tub, Gulliver's Travels (1726) and A Modest Proposal (1729). He left money in his will to found a hospital for people with mental illness in Dublin.
Career highlights
- 1667Born in Dublin
- 1689Works for Sir William Temple: in England
- 1704A Tale of a Tub: satire on religion
- 1713Dean of St Patrick's: in Dublin
- 1724Drapier's Letters: campaigns against a coinage scheme for Ireland
- 1726Gulliver's Travels: his masterpiece
- 1729A Modest Proposal: famous satirical essay
- 1745Dies in Dublin: leaving money for a hospital
Did you know?St Patrick's Hospital in Dublin, founded with money from his will, still treats patients today.