Science · 1908–1968

Lev Landau — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 22 January 1908 · Died: 1 April 1968 · Age at death: 60

How old was Lev Landau when he died?

Lev Landau died aged 60. He was born on 22 January 1908 and died on 1 April 1968.

Nobel Prize-winning Soviet physicist who studied superfluidity and condensed matter

Did you know?He survived a severe car accident that left him in a coma for several months before recovering.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth22 January 1908
  • Date of death1 April 1968
  • Age at death60
  • Cause of deathIntestinal disease
  • NationalitySoviet
  • BirthplaceBaku, Azerbaijan
  • Occupationtheoretical physicist, physicist, inventor

Editor's Take:

Lev Landau was a prodigy who entered university at 14 and became the leader of Soviet theoretical physics. He was famously demanding. He set students a 'theoretical minimum' of exams that few passed. His work ranged across magnetism, superconductivity and the strange flow of liquid helium. Stalin's purges nearly destroyed him, but he survived a year in prison. A car crash in 1962 left him badly injured, and he never worked again.

Key Milestones

  1. 1929: Studies in Europe, including with Niels Bohr
  2. 1938: Arrested during Stalin's purges
  3. 1941: Publishes his theory of superfluidity
  4. 1962: Wins the Nobel Prize in Physics

Lev Davidovich Landau (Russian: Лев Дави́дович Ланда́у; 22 January 1908 – 1 April 1968) was a Soviet physicist who made fundamental contributions to many areas of theoretical physics.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Lev Landau: Giant of Theoretical Physics

Soviet physicist, born 1908

Lev Landau was born in Baku on 22 January 1908.

He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1962.

He explained superfluidity in liquid helium.

He co-wrote the famous Course of Theoretical Physics.

Career highlights

  1. 1929Europe: studies with Bohr
  2. 1937Moscow: institute
  3. 1938Arrest: jailed
  4. 1941Superfluidity: theory
  5. 1962Nobel Prize: Physics

Did you know?He spent a year in prison in 1938 and was freed after Pyotr Kapitsa pleaded for him.

Age at death
60
Would be
118
Years since death
58

Explore Lev Landau's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Lev Landau's birthday?
Lev Landau's birthday is January 22. He was born on January 22, 1908 in Baku, Azerbaijan.
How old was Lev Landau when he died?
Lev Landau died on April 1, 1968, aged 60.
Who shares a birthday with Lev Landau?
Famous people who share Lev Landau's January 22 birthday include Lord Byron, Francis Bacon, Antonio Gramsci, August Strindberg and Gotthold Ephraim Lessing.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026