Activism · Politics · Literature · 1879–1940

Leon Trotsky Birthday, Age & Famous Birthday Twins

Born: 7 November 1879 · Died: 20 August 1940 · Age: 60

Russian Marxist revolutionary who helped lead the October Revolution and founded the Red Army before being exiled and murdered by Stalin's agent

Did you know?While living in exile in Mexico, he had a brief romantic affair with the celebrated artist Frida Kahlo.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth7 November 1879
  • Date of death20 August 1940
  • Age at death60
  • Cause of deathCerebral hemorrhage
  • NationalityRussian
  • BirthplaceBereslavka, Ukraine
  • Occupationpolitician, diplomat, autobiographer

Editor's Take:

Trotsky was one of the chief architects of the Russian Revolution, and then one of its most famous victims. He helped organise the Bolshevik seizure of power in 1917 and went on to build the Red Army, which won the brutal Russian Civil War. After Lenin's death, he lost a bitter power struggle with Joseph Stalin and was expelled from the Soviet Union. From exile he became Stalin's fiercest critic on the left, writing histories and polemics that attracted followers worldwide. He was assassinated in Mexico City in 1940 by a Soviet agent wielding an ice axe.

Key Milestones

  1. 1905: Chairs the St Petersburg Soviet
  2. 1917: Organises the October Revolution
  3. 1929: Expelled from the Soviet Union
  4. 1940: Assassinated in Mexico

Lev Davidovich Trotsky (né Bronstein; 7 November 1879 – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky, was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Leon Trotsky: Founder of the Red Army

Russian revolutionary, born 1879

Leon Trotsky was born in Bereslavka on 7 November 1879.

He helped lead the October Revolution in 1917.

He founded the Red Army.

He was murdered in Mexico in 1940.

Career highlights

  1. 1905St Petersburg Soviet: chairman
  2. 1917October Revolution: organises
  3. 1918Red Army: founded
  4. 1929Exile: expelled
  5. 1940Assassination: Mexico City

Did you know?He was killed with an ice axe by a Soviet agent.

Would be
146
Age at death
60
Years since death
86

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Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Leon Trotsky's birthday?
Leon Trotsky's birthday is November 7. He was born on November 7, 1879 in Bereslavka, Ukraine.
How old was Leon Trotsky when he died?
Leon Trotsky died on August 20, 1940, aged 60.
Who shares a birthday with Leon Trotsky?
Famous people who share Leon Trotsky's November 7 birthday include Marie Curie, Albert Camus, James Cook, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman and Konrad Lorenz.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026