Literature · Philosophy · Media · 1913–1960

Albert Camus — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 7 November 1913 · Died: 4 January 1960 · Age: 46

French-Algerian writer of The Stranger and The Plague who explored the absurd and won the Nobel Prize in Literature at 44

Did you know?He was a passionate football player and served as a goalkeeper for his university team before illness ended his career.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth7 November 1913
  • Date of death4 January 1960
  • Age at death46
  • Cause of deathSingle-vehicle accident
  • NationalityFrench
  • BirthplaceDréan, Algeria
  • Occupationwriter, philosopher, novelist

Editor's Take:

Camus asked one of philosophy's most direct questions: if life has no built-in meaning, how should we live? His answer was not despair but rebellion, choosing to live fully and honestly despite the absurdity of existence. In The Myth of Sisyphus he argued that we must imagine Sisyphus, endlessly pushing his boulder uphill, as happy. Born into poverty in French Algeria, he worked as a journalist and edited a Resistance newspaper during the Nazi occupation of France. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature at just 44 and died in a car crash only three years later.

Key Milestones

  1. 1942: Publishes The Stranger and The Myth of Sisyphus
  2. 1943: Edits the Resistance newspaper Combat
  3. 1947: Publishes The Plague
  4. 1957: Wins the Nobel Prize in Literature

Albert Camus ( kam-OO; French:; 7 November 1913 – 4 January 1960) was a French philosopher, writer, and political activist. He was the recipient of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Literature at the age of 44, the second-youngest recipient in history, and the first laureate in literature born in Africa.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

“One must imagine Sisyphus happy.”
— Albert Camus, The Myth of Sisyphus, 1942

Profile

Albert Camus: Author of The Stranger

French writer and philosopher, born 1913

Albert Camus was born in Dréan on 7 November 1913.

He grew up poor in Algiers.

He wrote The Stranger and The Plague.

He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957.

Career highlights

  1. 1942The Stranger: published
  2. 1943Combat: Resistance newspaper
  3. 1947The Plague: published
  4. 1951The Rebel: essay
  5. 1957Nobel Prize: Literature

Did you know?He played as a goalkeeper for Racing Universitaire d'Alger.

Would be
112
Age at death
46
Years since death
66

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When is Albert Camus's birthday?
Albert Camus's birthday is November 7. He was born on November 7, 1913 in Dréan, Algeria.
How old was Albert Camus when he died?
Albert Camus died on January 4, 1960, aged 46.
Who shares a birthday with Albert Camus?
Famous people who share Albert Camus's November 7 birthday include Marie Curie, James Cook, Leon Trotsky, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman and Konrad Lorenz.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026