Politics · 1863–1914

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria — Age & Birthday

Born: 18 December 1863 · Died: 28 June 1914 · Age at death: 50

How old was Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria when he died?

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria died aged 50. He was born on 18 December 1863 and died on 28 June 1914.

Heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne whose assassination in Sarajevo in June 1914 triggered the First World War

Did you know?He was an obsessive hunter who reportedly killed hundreds of thousands of animals during his life, according to his own meticulous records.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth18 December 1863
  • Date of death28 June 1914
  • Age at death50
  • Cause of deathGunshot wound
  • NationalityAustrian
  • BirthplaceGraz, Austria
  • Occupationpolitician

Editor's Take:

Archduke Franz Ferdinand's murder lit the fuse of the First World War. He became heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne after the suicide of Crown Prince Rudolf. He married Countess Sophie Chotek, a woman the court considered beneath him. Their children were barred from the succession. He favoured giving more rights to the empire's Slavic peoples. On 28 June 1914 he and Sophie were shot in Sarajevo by Gavrilo Princip, a young Bosnian Serb nationalist. Austria-Hungary blamed Serbia, and within weeks Europe was at war.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria (Francis Ferdinand, 18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary. His assassination in Sarajevo was the most immediate cause of World War I.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Archduke Franz Ferdinand: The Murder That Started WWI

Austrian archduke, 1863–1914

Franz Ferdinand was born in Graz on 18 December 1863.

He became heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne in 1896.

He married Sophie Chotek in 1900.

He was assassinated in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914.

Career highlights

  1. 1889Heir apparent: after Rudolf's death
  2. 1892World tour: voyage
  3. 1900Sophie Chotek: married
  4. 1913Inspector general: armed forces
  5. 1914Sarajevo: assassinated

Did you know?He kept a hunting diary that records the killing of more than 270,000 animals.

Age at death
50
Years since death
112

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Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria's birthday?
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria's birthday is December 18. He was born on December 18, 1863 in Graz, Austria.
How old was Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria when he died?
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria died on June 28, 1914, aged 50.
Who shares a birthday with Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria?
Famous people who share Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria's December 18 birthday include Joseph Stalin, Steven Spielberg, Brad Pitt, Christina Aguilera and Billie Eilish.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026