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Famous Politicians

The best-known political leaders in our archive, ranked by historical popularity.

1,471 politicians in our database, ranked by historical popularity. Page 17 of 30.

Most famous politician

Donald Trump

Highest historical popularity score (HPI 99.3)

Most common birth month

October

136 of 1,471 were born in October

Living vs deceased

684 / 787

46% are still living

Most common nationality

American

177 people, 12% of the list

Editor-written profiles

295

20% have a full original profile so far

The ranked list (from #801)

  1. 801Humberto Castelo BrancoHumberto Castelo BrancoArmy marshal who became Brazil's first president under military rule after the 1964 coup, governing until 1967.🇧🇷Brazilian · Born September 20, 1900 · Died July 18, 1967
  2. 802Juvénal HabyarimanaJuvénal HabyarimanaRuled Rwanda as president for two decades; the shooting down of his plane in 1994 triggered the genocide against the Tutsi.Rwandan · Born March 8, 1937 · Died April 6, 1994
  3. 803Ludwig QuiddeLudwig QuiddePacifist who shared the 1927 Nobel Peace Prize and wrote a famous satirical pamphlet attacking Kaiser Wilhelm II.🇩🇪German · Born March 23, 1858 · Died March 4, 1941
  4. 804Wolfgang SchäubleWolfgang SchäubleChristian Democrat who negotiated the 1990 German unification treaty and later served as finance minister through the eurozone debt crisis.🇩🇪German · Born September 18, 1942 · Died December 26, 2023
  5. 805João GoulartJoão GoulartBrazilian president overthrown by the 1964 military coup, which began two decades of army rule.🇧🇷Brazilian · Born March 1, 1918 · Died December 6, 1976
  6. 806James CallaghanJames CallaghanLabour prime minister during the 1978-79 Winter of Discontent, and the only person to hold all four great offices of state.🇬🇧British · Born March 27, 1912 · Died March 26, 2005
  7. 807Jörg HaiderJörg HaiderLeader of the Freedom Party of Austria who turned it into a major force and twice served as governor of Carinthia.🇦🇹Austrian · Born January 26, 1950 · Died October 11, 2008
  8. 808Edi RamaEdi RamaFormer artist and mayor of Tirana, he has led Albania as prime minister since 2013 and pursued European Union accession.Albanian · Born July 4, 1964
  9. 809Tarō AsōTarō AsōLed Japan as prime minister for a year before spending nearly a decade as finance minister under Shinzo Abe.🇯🇵Japanese · Born September 20, 1940
  10. 810Janez DrnovšekJanez DrnovšekLiberal statesman who led Slovenia as prime minister through its early independence years, later serving as the country's president.Slovene · Born May 17, 1950 · Died February 23, 2008
  11. 811Junichiro KoizumiJunichiro KoizumiJapanese prime minister from 2001 to 2006 who pushed through the privatisation of the postal service.🇯🇵Japanese · Born January 8, 1942
  12. 812Xanana GusmãoXanana GusmãoResistance commander turned statesman who became the first president of independent East Timor and later served as its prime minister.East Timorese · Born June 20, 1946
  13. 813
    ED
    Elio Di RupoSocialist politician who led Belgium as prime minister from 2011 to 2014 and repeatedly served as minister-president of Wallonia.🇧🇪Belgian · Born July 18, 1951
  14. 814Nobusuke KishiNobusuke KishiLed Japan as prime minister from 1957 to 1960, and pushed through the revised US-Japan security treaty despite mass protests.🇯🇵Japanese · Born November 13, 1896 · Died August 7, 1987
  15. 815Abdulla YameenAbdulla YameenMaldives president whose government pursued Chinese-funded infrastructure projects before losing the 2018 election to Ibrahim Mohamed Solih.Maldivian · Born May 21, 1959
  16. 816Kolinda Grabar-KitarovićKolinda Grabar-KitarovićBecame Croatia's first woman president in 2015, having earlier served as a foreign minister and as a NATO assistant secretary general.🇭🇷Croatian · Born April 29, 1968
  17. 817Alberto FernándezAlberto FernándezPeronist who led Argentina as president through the Covid-19 pandemic after serving as cabinet chief.🇦🇷Argentine · Born April 2, 1959
  18. 818Felipe GonzálezFelipe GonzálezLed Spain's Socialist government for fourteen years, overseeing the country's entry into the European Community in 1986.🇪🇸Spanish · Born March 5, 1942
  19. 819Yahya SinwarYahya SinwarLed Hamas in the Gaza Strip from 2017 and later became head of its political bureau, the group's overall leader.Palestinian · Born October 29, 1962 · Died October 16, 2024
  20. 820Ramsay MacDonaldRamsay MacDonaldLed Britain's first Labour government in 1924, later heading a controversial National Government coalition during the Great Depression.🇬🇧British · Born October 12, 1866 · Died November 9, 1937
  21. 821Ted KennedyTed KennedyServed almost five decades as a Massachusetts senator, becoming a leading Democratic voice on health care and civil rights legislation.🇺🇸American · Born February 22, 1932 · Died August 25, 2009
  22. 822Marco RubioMarco RubioFormer Florida senator who became the 72nd United States secretary of state, while also serving as national security advisor.🇺🇸American · Born May 28, 1971
  23. 823Min Aung HlaingMin Aung HlaingMyanmar's army commander who seized power in the February 2021 coup and later became the country's president.Burmese · Born July 3, 1956
  24. 824Laurent GbagboLaurent GbagboPresident of Côte d'Ivoire from 2000, he refused to concede the 2010 election and was later tried at the International Criminal Court.Ivoirian · Born May 31, 1945
  25. 825Colin PowellColin PowellGeneral who led the US military in the Gulf War and became the first Black secretary of state.🇺🇸American · Born April 5, 1937 · Died October 18, 2021
  26. 826Kyriakos MitsotakisKyriakos MitsotakisHas led Greece as prime minister since 2019, heading the New Democracy party and winning re-election in 2023.🇬🇷Greek · Born March 4, 1968
  27. 827Zulfikar Ali BhuttoZulfikar Ali BhuttoFounded the Pakistan Peoples Party and served as president and prime minister before being overthrown and executed.🇵🇰Pakistani · Born January 5, 1928 · Died April 4, 1979
  28. 828Alfred MoisiuAlfred MoisiuFormer army general who served as Albania's president from 2002 to 2007, overseeing early steps towards NATO membership.Albanian · Born December 1, 1929
  29. 829Giorgos PapandreouGiorgos PapandreouGreek prime minister when the debt crisis struck, he negotiated the first international bailout in 2010.🇺🇸American · Born June 16, 1952
  30. 830Andreas PapandreouAndreas PapandreouEconomist who founded PASOK and served as Greek prime minister.🇬🇷Greek · Born February 5, 1919 · Died June 23, 1996
  31. 831Bidzina IvanishviliBidzina IvanishviliBillionaire financier who founded the Georgian Dream party and used it to defeat the ruling party in the 2012 parliamentary elections.Georgian · Born February 18, 1956
  32. 832Deodoro da FonsecaDeodoro da FonsecaArmy marshal who led the coup ending the monarchy in 1889 and became the first president of Brazil.🇧🇷Brazilian · Born August 5, 1827 · Died August 23, 1892
  33. 833Khaled MashalKhaled MashalHead of Hamas's political bureau for two decades, he survived a 1997 Israeli poisoning attempt in Amman.Palestinian · Born May 28, 1956
  34. 834Abolhassan BanisadrAbolhassan BanisadrBecame the first president of Iran after the 1979 revolution, then was impeached and fled into exile in France.🇮🇷Iranian · Born March 22, 1933 · Died October 9, 2021
  35. 835Antonio José de SucreAntonio José de SucreBolívar's general who won the Battle of Ayacucho and became Bolivia's second president.Spanish Empire · Born February 3, 1795 · Died June 4, 1830
  36. 836Georgy ChicherinGeorgy ChicherinSoviet foreign commissar who negotiated the Treaty of Rapallo with Germany.🇷🇺Soviet · Born November 24, 1872 · Died July 7, 1936
  37. 837
    AK
    Alar KarisGeneticist turned head of state, chosen by parliament in 2021 as Estonia's sixth president.Estonian · Born March 26, 1958
  38. 838Zoran MilanovićZoran MilanovićFormer Social Democratic Party leader and Croatian prime minister, later elected president of Croatia in 2020.🇭🇷Croatian · Born October 30, 1966
  39. 839Evgeny PrimakovEvgeny PrimakovServed as Russia's prime minister after the 1998 financial crash, having earlier led the foreign intelligence service and the Foreign Ministry.🇷🇺Russian · Born October 29, 1929 · Died June 26, 2015
  40. 840Lázaro CárdenasLázaro CárdenasAs Mexican president he nationalised the country's oil industry in 1938 and carried out sweeping land redistribution to peasants.🇲🇽Mexican · Born May 21, 1895 · Died October 19, 1970
  41. 841Asma al-AssadAsma al-AssadBritish-born former first lady of Syria, wife of Bashar al-Assad.🇬🇧British · Born August 11, 1975
  42. 842Mohammed bin Salman Al SaudMohammed bin Salman Al SaudSaudi crown prince and prime minister behind the Vision 2030 reform plan.Saudi Arabia · Born August 31, 1985
  43. 843Mikhail MishustinMikhail MishustinFormer head of the Federal Taxation Service who has served as Russia's prime minister since 2020.🇷🇺Russian · Born March 3, 1966
  44. 844Ebrahim RaisiEbrahim RaisiCleric who rose from head of the judiciary to Iran's presidency in 2021, and died in office in a helicopter crash.🇮🇷Iranian · Born December 14, 1960 · Died May 19, 2024
  45. 845Fumimaro KonoeFumimaro KonoePrime Minister who led Japan at the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War and signed the Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy.Empire of Japan · Born October 12, 1891 · Died December 16, 1945
  46. 846Rafael CorreaRafael CorreaEconomist who served as president of Ecuador from 2007 to 2017, leading a left-wing government and rewriting the constitution.Ecuadorian · Born April 6, 1963
  47. 847Vicente FoxVicente FoxWon Mexico's 2000 election, ending the Institutional Revolutionary Party's seventy-one years of uninterrupted rule.🇲🇽Mexican · Born July 2, 1942
  48. 848Paul DeschanelPaul DeschanelElected French president in 1920 but resigned after seven months, following a widely reported fall from a train and illness.🇫🇷French · Born February 13, 1855 · Died April 28, 1922
  49. 849Mohamed Abdullahi MohamedMohamed Abdullahi MohamedKnown as Farmaajo, he served as Somalia's president from 2017 to 2022 after a brief spell as prime minister.Somali · Born March 11, 1962
  50. 850
    AA
    Abdullah Ahmad BadawiSucceeded Mahathir Mohamad as Malaysian prime minister and led Barisan Nasional to a landslide win in 2004.🇲🇾Malaysian · Born November 26, 1939 · Died April 14, 2025

How we rank and select

  • Ranking: people are ordered by their Historical Popularity Index (HPI) from Pantheon. HPI combines how many Wikipedia language editions have an article about a person, how many page views those articles get, how evenly the views are spread across languages and how long ago the person lived. People Pantheon does not yet cover are listed after them, ordered by our own popularity score (the number of Wikipedia language editions with an article about them).
  • Membership: each person appears in one occupation list only, based on their primary occupation as classified by Pantheon (for example, a queen who wrote poetry is listed as royalty, not as a writer). Kings, queens, emperors, sultans and royal consorts are not listed as politicians or writers: anyone who held a monarch's office on Wikidata, and never served as a president or head of government, counts as royalty. For the few people Pantheon does not cover, we use the primary field recorded in our database.
  • One-line summaries: each summary is an original line written for this site with AI assistance under our editorial rules, then checked against the Wikipedia introduction so no wording is copied.
  • Statistics: every figure on this page is calculated live from our database each time the page loads, so it changes as we add people.

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