Religion · 1502–1585

Gregory XIII — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 7 January 1502 · Died: 10 April 1585 · Age at death: 83

How old was Gregory XIII when he died?

Gregory XIII died aged 83. He was born on 7 January 1502 and died on 10 April 1585.

Pope who introduced the Gregorian calendar used today

Did you know?He founded several educational institutions in Rome to improve the training of priests during the Counter-Reformation.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth7 January 1502
  • Date of death10 April 1585
  • Age at death83
  • Cause of deathStroke
  • NationalityItalian
  • BirthplaceBologna, Italy
  • OccupationCatholic priest, transitional deacon

Editor's Take:

Gregory XIII is remembered for a single reform that touches almost every life on earth. The old Julian calendar had drifted about ten days out of step with the seasons, pushing Easter away from its intended date. His experts devised a new leap-year rule, and in 1582 Catholic countries jumped from 4 October to 15 October. Protestant states resisted for decades, and Britain waited until 1752. He also funded colleges and missions across Europe. His papacy was a key moment in the Counter-Reformation.

Key Milestones

  1. 1565: Made a cardinal by Pius IV
  2. 1572: Elected pope
  3. 1582: Introduces the Gregorian calendar

Pope Gregory XIII (Latin: Gregorius XIII, Italian: Gregorio XIII, born Ugo Boncompagni; 7 January 1502 – 10 April 1585) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 May 1572 to his death in April 1585.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Gregory XIII: The Pope Who Gave Us Our Calendar

Italian pope, born 1502

Gregory XIII was born in Bologna on 7 January 1502.

He introduced the Gregorian calendar in 1582, which most of the world still uses.

To fix the calendar, ten days were skipped in October 1582.

He founded the Gregorian University in Rome, which still bears his name.

Career highlights

  1. 1545Council of Trent: serves as a legal expert
  2. 1565Cardinal: elevated by Pius IV
  3. 1572Pope: elected pope
  4. 1582Calendar: Gregorian reform introduced
  5. 1585Death: dies in Rome

Did you know?Before entering the Church, he fathered a son, Giacomo Boncompagni.

Age at death
83
Years since death
441

Explore Gregory XIII's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Gregory XIII's birthday?
Gregory XIII's birthday is January 7. He was born on January 7, 1502 in Bologna, Italy.
How old was Gregory XIII when he died?
Gregory XIII died on April 10, 1585, aged 83.
Who shares a birthday with Gregory XIII?
Famous people who share Gregory XIII's January 7 birthday include Millard Fillmore, Jeremy Renner, Nicolas Cage, Lewis Hamilton and Ichirō Mizuki.

Born on the same day6

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Millard Fillmore1800–1874

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Jeremy Rennerb. 1971

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Nicolas Cageb. 1964

Nicolas Cage

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LH
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Lewis Hamilton

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Ichirō Mizuki1948–2022

Ichirō Mizuki

MusicWould be 78
View profile Photo (modified): Georges Seguin ( Okki ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Eden Hazard

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026