George W. Bush's presidency was defined by events few could have foreseen when he took office in 2001. The son of a former president, he won one of the closest elections in American history, decided by a few hundred votes in Florida and a Supreme Court ruling. Eight months later, the September 11 attacks transformed his time in office, leading to wars in Afghanistan and Iraq that remain hotly debated. At home he pushed through tax cuts and major education reform, and later faced the start of the 2008 financial crisis. Since leaving the White House he has kept a low political profile, focusing on his presidential centre and veterans' causes.
Key Milestones
1995: Elected Governor of Texas
2000: Wins the presidency after the Florida recount
2001: Leads the response to the 11 September attacks
2001: Launches the war in Afghanistan
2003: Invades Iraq
2004: Re-elected for a second term
George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American former politician, businessman, and Air Force veteran who served as the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 46th governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000.