Famous birthdays by year
Famous People Born in 1887
Born in 1887? Meet the well-known people who share your birth year, from the biggest names to the ones you might not expect, month by month.
Turning 139 in 2026 · Chinese zodiac: Year of the Pig
The 1880s
The most famous people born in 188737
Le Corbusier
Swiss-French architect who pioneered modernist design and urban planning, from the Villa Savoye to the city of Chandigarh
Photo: Joop van Bilsen for Anefo · CC0
Erwin Schrödinger
Austrian physicist who devised the wave equation of quantum mechanics, won the Nobel Prize and imagined the famous cat paradox
Photo: Unknown author · Public domain
Chiang Kai-shek
Nationalist leader who ruled the Republic of China, fought Japan and the Communists, and retreated to Taiwan in 1949
Photo: Unknown photographer · Attribution
1887–1920Srinivasa Ramanujan
Self-taught Indian mathematician who worked with G. H. Hardy at Cambridge and transformed number theory before dying at 32
Photo: Konrad Jacobs · Public domain
Marc Chagall
Russian-born French artist known for his colourful modernist paintings
Photo: Pierre Choumoff · Public domain
Georgia O'Keeffe
Photo: Alfred Stieglitz · CC0
Shmuel Yosef Agnon
Nobel Prize-winning author and central figure in modern Hebrew literature
Photo: Israeli GPO photographer · Public domain
Marcel Duchamp
Artist who challenged traditional ideas with his readymade sculptures
Photo: Unknown author · Public domain
Born in 1887, month by month
- January
- August Macke (January 3) · German Expressionist painter of the Blue Rider group, celebrated for vivid colour and his Tunisian watercolours made with Paul Klee
- Arthur Rubinstein (January 28) · Polish-American classical pianist known for his interpretations of Chopin
- February
- Georg Trakl (February 3) · Austrian Expressionist poet known for his intense and sombre verses
- March
- Heitor Villa-Lobos (March 5) · Influential Brazilian composer and conductor who blended folk and classical styles
- Juan Gris (March 23) · Spanish painter and leading figure in the Cubist movement
- Josef Čapek (March 23) · Czech artist who coined the term robot
- April
- Bernardo Houssay (April 10) · Nobel Prize-winning physiologist who studied the pituitary gland
- May
- Padre Pio (May 25) · Italian priest and mystic canonised as a saint by the Catholic Church
- Alexander Archipenko (May 30) · Avant-garde sculptor who applied Cubism to three-dimensional art
- Saint-John Perse (May 31) · French poet and diplomat who won the Nobel Prize for Literature
- June
- Ruth Benedict (June 5) · American anthropologist who wrote the influential book Patterns of Culture
- Julian Huxley (June 22) · British biologist and first Director-General of UNESCO
- July
- Marc Chagall (July 7) · Russian-born French artist known for his colourful modernist paintings
- Vidkun Quisling (July 18) · Norwegian politician who led a collaborationist government during World War II
- Gustav Ludwig Hertz (July 22) · Nobel Prize-winning physicist known for his research on electron-atom interactions
- Marcel Duchamp (July 28) · Artist who challenged traditional ideas with his readymade sculptures
- August
- Shmuel Yosef Agnon (August 8) · Nobel Prize-winning author and central figure in modern Hebrew literature
- Erwin Schrödinger (August 12) · Austrian physicist who devised the wave equation of quantum mechanics, won the Nobel Prize and imagined the famous cat paradox
- Charles I of Austria (August 17) · Last Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary
- Marcus Garvey (August 17) · Jamaican activist and founder of the Universal Negro Improvement Association
- Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (August 22) · German politician who served as the final Chancellor of the Third Reich
- September
- Giovanni Gronchi (September 10) · Third president of the Italian Republic
- Leopold Ružička (September 13) · Nobel Prize-winning chemist who first synthesised male sex hormones
- Nadia Boulanger (September 16) · Influential music teacher who mentored many famous twentieth-century composers
- October
- Le Corbusier (October 6) · Swiss-French architect who pioneered modernist design and urban planning, from the Villa Savoye to the city of Chandigarh
- Jozef Tiso (October 13) · Catholic priest who led the Slovak Republic during the Second World War
- Chiang Kai-shek (October 31) · Nationalist leader who ruled the Republic of China, fought Japan and the Communists, and retreated to Taiwan in 1949
- November
- Nikolai Vavilov (November 13) · Russian botanist who identified the origins of cultivated plants
- Georgia O'Keeffe (November 15)
- Bernard Montgomery (November 17) · Senior British Army officer who served during the Second World War
- James Batcheller Sumner (November 19) · Nobel Prize-winning biochemist who proved that enzymes are proteins
- Boris Karloff (November 23) · English actor iconic for his portrayal of Frankenstein's monster
- Erich von Manstein (November 24) · German Field Marshal and leading military strategist during World War II
- Ernst Röhm (November 28) · Early Nazi leader and commander of the paramilitary SA
- December
- Carlos Gardel (December 11) · Singer and actor who became the most famous figure in tango
- George Pólya (December 13) · Hungarian mathematician known for his work on problem-solving heuristics
- Srinivasa Ramanujan (December 22) · Self-taught Indian mathematician who worked with G. H. Hardy at Cambridge and transformed number theory before dying at 32