Science · Technology · 1845–1923

Wilhelm Röntgen — Age & Birthday

Born: 27 March 1845 · Died: 10 February 1923 · Age at death: 77

How old was Wilhelm Röntgen when he died?

Wilhelm Röntgen died aged 77. He was born on 27 March 1845 and died on 10 February 1923.

German physicist who discovered X-rays in 1895 and won the first ever Nobel Prize in Physics

Did you know?He refused to patent his discovery or have it named after him, believing his findings should benefit all of humanity.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth27 March 1845
  • Date of death10 February 1923
  • Age at death77
  • Cause of deathColorectal cancer
  • NationalityGerman
  • BirthplaceLennep, Germany
  • Occupationphysicist, professor, engineer

Editor's Take:

Wilhelm Röntgen discovered X-rays and changed medicine almost overnight. In November 1895, working alone in his laboratory in Würzburg, he noticed a screen glowing across the room. He realised an unknown kind of ray was passing through materials. Within weeks he had photographed the bones of his wife's hand. Hospitals around the world began using X-rays within months. He refused to patent his discovery, wanting it to benefit everyone. In 1901 he received the first Nobel Prize in Physics.

Key Milestones

  1. 1888: Würzburg – professor of physics
  2. 1895: X-rays – discovery
  3. 1895: Wife's hand – first famous X-ray image
  4. 1901: Nobel Prize – first in physics

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (27 March 1845 – 10 February 1923) was a German experimental physicist who produced and detected electromagnetic radiation in a wavelength range known as X-rays (known as Röntgen rays in many languages).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Wilhelm Röntgen: The Man Who Discovered X-Rays

German physicist and first Nobel laureate in physics, 1845–1923

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen was born in Lennep, Prussia, on 27 March 1845.

At the University of Würzburg in November 1895 he discovered a new kind of ray, which he named X-rays.

He received the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

Career highlights

  1. 1888Würzburg: professor of physics
  2. 1895X-rays: discovery
  3. 1895Wife's hand: first famous X-ray image
  4. 1901Nobel Prize: first in physics
  5. 1923Death: in Munich

Did you know?He donated his Nobel Prize money to the University of Würzburg.

Age at death
77
Years since death
103

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Frequently asked questions

When is Wilhelm Röntgen's birthday?
Wilhelm Röntgen's birthday is March 27. He was born on March 27, 1845 in Lennep, Germany.
How old was Wilhelm Röntgen when he died?
Wilhelm Röntgen died on February 10, 1923, aged 77.
Who shares a birthday with Wilhelm Röntgen?
Famous people who share Wilhelm Röntgen's March 27 birthday include Mariah Carey, Quentin Tarantino, Mariano Rajoy, Manuel Neuer and James Callaghan.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026