Notable People · 1546–1595

Murad III — Age & Birthday

Born: 4 July 1546 · Died: 16 January 1595 · Age at death: 48

How old was Murad III when he died?

Murad III died aged 48. He was born on 4 July 1546 and died on 16 January 1595.

Sultan of the Ottoman Empire during the late sixteenth century

Did you know?He had an immense family, fathering over one hundred children with his various concubines throughout his reign.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth4 July 1546
  • Date of death16 January 1595
  • Age at death48
  • NationalityOttoman
  • BirthplaceManisa, Turkey
  • Occupationruler, sultan

Editor's Take:

Murad III ruled the Ottoman Empire at the height of its size, yet he rarely left the palace in Istanbul. Unlike earlier sultans, he did not lead his armies in person. Power shifted towards court factions, including his mother and his favourite consort Safiye. Wars with Persia and the Habsburgs strained the treasury, and the currency was debased. His diplomatic opening to England began a relationship that lasted for centuries. Historians often see his reign as the start of a slow change in how the empire was governed.

Key Milestones

  1. 1574: Becomes Ottoman sultan
  2. 1580: Grants trading privileges to English merchants
  3. 1590: Ends the war with Safavid Persia on favourable terms

Murad III (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثالث, romanized: Murād-i sālis; Turkish: III. Murad; 4 July 1546 – 16 January 1595) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1574 until his death in 1595. His rule saw battles with the Habsburgs and exhausting wars with the Safavids.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Murad III: The Ottoman Sultan of the Palace

Ottoman sultan, born 1546

Murad III was born in Manisa on 4 July 1546.

He became sultan in 1574 after the death of his father Selim II.

He granted English merchants trading rights, beginning ties with Elizabeth I.

His reign saw a long war with Safavid Persia from 1578 to 1590.

Career highlights

  1. 1574Sultan: succeeds Selim II
  2. 1578Persia: war with the Safavids begins
  3. 1580England: trading privileges granted
  4. 1590Peace: treaty gains territory from Persia
  5. 1593Long War: conflict with the Habsburgs begins

Did you know?He allowed the astronomer Taqi al-Din to build an observatory in Istanbul, then had it demolished in 1580.

Age at death
48
Years since death
431

Explore Murad III's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Murad III's birthday?
Murad III's birthday is July 4. He was born on July 4, 1546 in Manisa, Turkey.
How old was Murad III when he died?
Murad III died on January 16, 1595, aged 48.
Who shares a birthday with Murad III?
Famous people who share Murad III's July 4 birthday include Calvin Coolidge, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Gina Lollobrigida and Alfredo Di Stéfano.

Born on the same day6

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Calvin Coolidge1872–1933

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Giuseppe Garibaldi1807–1882

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Gina Lollobrigida1927–2023

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Alfredo Di Stéfano1926–2014

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026