Royalty · Politics · 1601–1643

Louis XIII of France — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 27 September 1601 · Died: 14 May 1643 · Age at death: 41

How old was Louis XIII of France when he died?

Louis XIII of France died aged 41. He was born on 27 September 1601 and died on 14 May 1643.

Seventeenth-century King of France who reigned for over thirty years

Did you know?He was a keen musician and composer who created several pieces of music and dances for his royal court.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth27 September 1601
  • Date of death14 May 1643
  • Age at death41
  • Cause of deathTuberculosis
  • NationalityFrench
  • BirthplaceFontainebleau, France
  • Occupationpolitician

Editor's Take:

Louis XIII is often overshadowed by his minister Richelieu and his son Louis XIV. Yet he backed the cardinal against powerful nobles and his own mother. Together they broke the political power of French Protestants and took on the Habsburgs. These struggles laid the foundations for an absolute monarchy. He was a reserved man with a passion for hunting and music. The musketeers in Dumas's novels served at his court.

Key Milestones

  1. 1610: Becomes King of France
  2. 1628: Captures the Huguenot stronghold of La Rochelle
  3. 1635: Enters the Thirty Years' War against Spain

Louis XIII (French pronunciation:; sometimes called the Just; 27 September 1601 – 14 May 1643) was King of France from 1610 until his death in 1643 and King of Navarre (as Louis II) from 1610 to 1620, when the crown of Navarre was merged with the French crown.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Louis XIII: The King of Cardinal Richelieu

French king, born 1601

Louis XIII of France was born in Fontainebleau on 27 September 1601.

He became king at eight after the murder of Henry IV in 1610.

His chief minister Cardinal Richelieu strengthened royal power.

He was the father of Louis XIV.

Career highlights

  1. 1610Accession: succeeds Henry IV
  2. 1615Marriage: weds Anne of Austria
  3. 1624Richelieu: chief minister
  4. 1628La Rochelle: Huguenot city falls
  5. 1638Heir: Louis XIV born

Did you know?He was a keen musician and composer as well as a huntsman.

Age at death
41
Years since death
383

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Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Louis XIII of France's birthday?
Louis XIII of France's birthday is September 27. He was born on September 27, 1601 in Fontainebleau, France.
How old was Louis XIII of France when he died?
Louis XIII of France died on May 14, 1643, aged 41.
Who shares a birthday with Louis XIII of France?
Famous people who share Louis XIII of France's September 27 birthday include Avril Lavigne, Gwyneth Paltrow, Francesco Totti, Grazia Deledda and Lil Wayne.

Born on the same day6

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Avril Lavigneb. 1984

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Gwyneth Paltrowb. 1972

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Francesco Tottib. 1976

Francesco Totti

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View profile Photo (modified): Photojournalist Roberto Vicario derivative work: Clarus The Dogcow ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Grazia Deledda1871–1936

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Lil Wayneb. 1982

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Jenna Ortegab. 2002

Jenna Ortega

FilmAge 24
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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026