Literature · Media · 1799–1850

Honoré de Balzac — Age & Birthday

Born: 20 May 1799 · Died: 18 August 1850 · Age at death: 51

How old was Honoré de Balzac when he died?

Honoré de Balzac died aged 51. He was born on 20 May 1799 and died on 18 August 1850.

French novelist who created La Comédie humaine, a vast cycle of novels including Père Goriot that portrays French society

Did you know?He was famously addicted to caffeine and reportedly drank dozens of cups of strong black coffee every single day.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth20 May 1799
  • Date of death18 August 1850
  • Age at death51
  • Cause of deathGangrene
  • NationalityFrench
  • BirthplaceTours, France
  • Occupationnovelist, literary critic, writer

Editor's Take:

Balzac set out to describe an entire society, and he very nearly succeeded. His vast series of interlinked novels, La Comédie humaine, follows bankers, lovers, students, priests and crooks through the France of the early nineteenth century. Characters reappear from book to book, creating a fictional world as busy and connected as a real city. His sharp eye for money, ambition and social climbing made him one of the founders of literary realism. Writers from Dickens to Zola and Proust learned from his ambition and detail.

Key Milestones

  1. 1829: Has his first success with Les Chouans
  2. 1835: Publishes Le Père Goriot
  3. 1842: Begins publishing his work as La Comédie humaine
  4. 1850: Marries Ewelina Hańska

Honoré de Balzac ( BAL-zak, also US: BAWL-; French:; born Honoré Balzac; 20 May 1799 – 18 August 1850) was a French novelist and playwright. The novel sequence La Comédie humaine, described as a panorama of post-Napoleonic French life, is generally viewed as his magnum opus.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Honoré de Balzac: Chronicler of French Society

French novelist, born 1799

Honoré de Balzac was born in Tours on 20 May 1799.

He grouped nearly 100 novels and stories as La Comédie humaine.

He wrote Le Père Goriot and Eugénie Grandet.

He was famous for drinking huge amounts of coffee.

Career highlights

  1. 1829Les Chouans: first success
  2. 1833Eugénie Grandet: published
  3. 1835Le Père Goriot: published
  4. 1842Comédie humaine: collected
  5. 1850Marriage: to Ewelina Hańska

Did you know?He married his long-time correspondent Ewelina Hańska just months before he died.

Age at death
51
Years since death
176

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Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Honoré de Balzac's birthday?
Honoré de Balzac's birthday is May 20. He was born on May 20, 1799 in Tours, France.
How old was Honoré de Balzac when he died?
Honoré de Balzac died on August 18, 1850, aged 51.
Who shares a birthday with Honoré de Balzac?
Famous people who share Honoré de Balzac's May 20 birthday include John Stuart Mill, Cher, Sigrid Undset, José Mujica and Iker Casillas.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026