Literature · Philosophy · Scholarship · 1902–1988

Halldór Laxness — Age & Birthday

Born: 23 April 1902 · Died: 8 February 1988 · Age at death: 85

How old was Halldór Laxness when he died?

Halldór Laxness died aged 85. He was born on 23 April 1902 and died on 8 February 1988.

Nobel Prize-winning Icelandic author of Independent People

Did you know?He remains the only person from Iceland to have ever received a Nobel Prize.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth23 April 1902
  • Date of death8 February 1988
  • Age at death85
  • Cause of deathAlzheimer's disease
  • NationalityIcelandic
  • BirthplaceReykjavík, Iceland
  • Occupationlinguist, novelist, translator

Editor's Take:

Halldór Laxness gave modern Iceland a literature to match its medieval sagas. Independent People follows a sheep farmer whose fierce pride costs his family dearly. It is funny, cruel and moving. Laxness travelled widely and flirted with Catholicism and then communism, before growing disillusioned with both. His books draw on Iceland's history and folk tradition. The Nobel Prize made him a national treasure, and his home is now a museum.

Key Milestones

  1. 1927: Publishes The Great Weaver from Kashmir
  2. 1934: Publishes Independent People
  3. 1943: Begins Iceland's Bell
  4. 1955: Wins the Nobel Prize in Literature

Halldór Kiljan Laxness (Icelandic:; born Halldór Guðjónsson; 23 April 1902 – 8 February 1998) was an Icelandic writer and winner of the 1955 Nobel Prize in Literature. He wrote novels, poetry, newspaper articles, essays, plays, travelogues and short stories.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Halldór Laxness: Iceland's Nobel Novelist

Icelandic novelist, born 1902

Halldór Laxness was born in Reykjavík on 23 April 1902.

He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1955.

He wrote Independent People about a stubborn sheep farmer.

He is the only Icelandic Nobel laureate.

Career highlights

  1. 1927Great Weaver from Kashmir: published
  2. 1934Independent People: first part
  3. 1943Iceland's Bell: first part
  4. 1952The Fish Can Sing: published
  5. 1955Nobel Prize: Literature

Did you know?He changed his surname to Laxness after his family's farm.

Age at death
85
Would be
124
Years since death
38

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Frequently asked questions

When is Halldór Laxness's birthday?
Halldór Laxness's birthday is April 23. He was born on April 23, 1902 in Reykjavík, Iceland.
How old was Halldór Laxness when he died?
Halldór Laxness died on February 8, 1988, aged 85.
Who shares a birthday with Halldór Laxness?
Famous people who share Halldór Laxness's April 23 birthday include William Shakespeare, Max Planck, James Buchanan, John Cena and Shirley Temple.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026