Profile
Pius II: The Humanist Writer Who Became Pope
Italian pope, born 1405
Pius II was born in Corsignano (now Pienza) on 18 October 1405.
He was born Enea Silvio Piccolomini at Corsignano in Tuscany.
He rebuilt his home village as the Renaissance town of Pienza.
He wrote an autobiography known as the Commentaries.
Career highlights
- 1442Poet laureate: crowned by Frederick III
- 1456Cardinal: elevated by Callixtus III
- 1458Pope: elected pope
- 1459Mantua: calls a crusade congress
- 1464Death: dies at Ancona
Did you know?Before he became a priest he wrote a popular love story, The Tale of Two Lovers.