Profile
Florence Nightingale: The Lady with the Lamp
British nurse and social reformer, 1820–1910
Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, on 12 May 1820, and named after the city.
In 1854 she led nurses to the military hospital at Scutari during the Crimean War.
She founded the Nightingale Training School for nurses at St Thomas' Hospital in 1860.
Career highlights
- 1854Scutari: leads nurses in Crimea
- 1858Royal Statistical Society: first woman member
- 1859Notes on Nursing: bestseller
- 1860Nightingale School: opens
- 1907Order of Merit: first woman
Did you know?International Nurses Day is celebrated every year on her birthday, 12 May.