Royalty · Military · 1394–1460

Prince Henry the Navigator — Age & Birthday

Born: 4 March 1394 · Died: 13 November 1460 · Age at death: 66

How old was Prince Henry the Navigator when he died?

Prince Henry the Navigator died aged 66. He was born on 4 March 1394 and died on 13 November 1460.

Portuguese prince who initiated the Age of Discovery

Did you know?Despite his famous moniker, he rarely participated in any of the sea voyages he funded and spent most of his life on land.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth4 March 1394
  • Date of death13 November 1460
  • Age at death66
  • NationalityPortuguese
  • BirthplacePorto, Portugal
  • Occupationmilitary officer, discoverer

Editor's Take:

Henry the Navigator earned his name from later historians rather than from his own voyages. He funded and organised expeditions that pushed Portuguese ships steadily south along the African coast. Each journey extended European knowledge of the Atlantic and its winds. His motives mixed crusading zeal, curiosity and the search for gold. The same voyages also opened the way for the Atlantic slave trade. Within a few decades of his death, Portuguese sailors had rounded the Cape of Good Hope.

Key Milestones

  1. 1415: Takes part in the conquest of Ceuta
  2. 1420: Becomes governor of the Order of Christ
  3. 1434: His captain Gil Eanes passes Cape Bojador

Prince Henry the Navigator (4 March 1394 – 13 November 1460), was a Portuguese prince, a central figure in the early days of the Portuguese Empire and often credited as one of the main initiators of the Age of Discovery. Henry was the third child of King John I of Portugal, who founded the House of Aviz.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Henry the Navigator: Portugal's Patron of Exploration

Portuguese prince, born 1394

Prince Henry the Navigator was born in Porto on 4 March 1394.

He was the third surviving son of King John I of Portugal.

He helped capture the North African port of Ceuta in 1415.

His sponsored voyages reached Madeira, the Azores and the coast of West Africa.

Career highlights

  1. 1415Ceuta: takes part in the conquest
  2. 1420Order of Christ: becomes its governor
  3. 1434Cape Bojador: Gil Eanes sails past it
  4. 1437Tangier: failed attack on the city
  5. 1460Death: dies at Sagres

Did you know?He was a grandson of John of Gaunt through his English mother, Philippa of Lancaster.

Age at death
66
Years since death
565

Explore Prince Henry the Navigator's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Prince Henry the Navigator's birthday?
Prince Henry the Navigator's birthday is March 4. He was born on March 4, 1394 in Porto, Portugal.
How old was Prince Henry the Navigator when he died?
Prince Henry the Navigator died on November 13, 1460, aged 66.
Who shares a birthday with Prince Henry the Navigator?
Famous people who share Prince Henry the Navigator's March 4 birthday include Antonio Vivaldi, Miriam Makeba, François Fillon, Khaled Hosseini and Kyriakos Mitsotakis.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026