Philosophy · Religion · Science · 1883–1969

Karl Jaspers — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 23 February 1883 · Died: 26 February 1969 · Age: 86

German psychiatrist and philosopher influential in existentialism

Did you know?Despite his wife being Jewish, he remained in Germany during the Nazi era, though he was banned from teaching.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth23 February 1883
  • Date of death26 February 1969
  • Age at death86
  • NationalityGerman-Swiss
  • BirthplaceOldenburg, Germany
  • Occupationphilosopher, psychiatrist, physician

Editor's Take:

Karl Jaspers moved from treating patients to exploring the limits of human existence. He wrote about 'limit situations' such as suffering, guilt and death. In them, he said, people confront who they really are. The Nazis forced him out of his post because his wife was Jewish. The couple lived under threat until the war ended. Afterwards he asked hard questions about German responsibility. Hannah Arendt was his student and lifelong friend.

Key Milestones

  1. 1913: Publishes General Psychopathology
  2. 1921: Becomes professor of philosophy at Heidelberg
  3. 1937: Dismissed by the Nazi regime
  4. 1946: Publishes The Question of German Guilt

Karl Theodor Jaspers (German:; 23 February 1883 – 26 February 1969) was a German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher who had a strong influence on modern theology, psychiatry, and philosophy.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Karl Jaspers: Existentialist Philosopher

German-Swiss philosopher, born 1883

Karl Jaspers was born in Oldenburg on 23 February 1883.

He trained as a psychiatrist before turning to philosophy.

He wrote General Psychopathology in 1913.

He wrote The Question of German Guilt after the war.

Career highlights

  1. 1913Psychopathology: published
  2. 1921Heidelberg: philosophy chair
  3. 1932Philosophy: three volumes
  4. 1937Dismissed: by Nazis
  5. 1946German Guilt: published

Did you know?He coined the term 'Axial Age' for a period when major world philosophies emerged.

Would be
143
Age at death
86
Years since death
57

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When is Karl Jaspers's birthday?
Karl Jaspers's birthday is February 23. He was born on February 23, 1883 in Oldenburg, Germany.
How old was Karl Jaspers when he died?
Karl Jaspers died on February 26, 1969, aged 86.
Who shares a birthday with Karl Jaspers?
Famous people who share Karl Jaspers's February 23 birthday include Naruhito, George Frideric Handel, Viktor Yushchenko, Emily Blunt and Dakota Fanning.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026