Literature · Film · 1902–1968

John Steinbeck — Age & Birthday

Born: 27 February 1902 · Died: 20 December 1968 · Age at death: 66

How old was John Steinbeck when he died?

John Steinbeck died aged 66. He was born on 27 February 1902 and died on 20 December 1968.

American novelist of The Grapes of Wrath, Of Mice and Men and East of Eden who won the Nobel Prize in Literature

Did you know?The original manuscript for his novella Of Mice and Men was eaten by his dog, which forced him to start again.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth27 February 1902
  • Date of death20 December 1968
  • Age at death66
  • Cause of deathHeart failure, cardiovascular disease
  • NationalityAmerican
  • BirthplaceSalinas, United States
  • Occupationwriter, screenwriter, war correspondent

Editor's Take:

John Steinbeck wrote about ordinary Americans struggling to survive. He grew up in California's Salinas Valley, which inspired much of his work. Of Mice and Men tells of two migrant workers and their doomed dream. The Grapes of Wrath follows a family fleeing the Dust Bowl. It won the Pulitzer Prize and stirred national debate. East of Eden retells the story of Cain and Abel. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1962.

Key Milestones

  1. 1935: Tortilla Flat – first success
  2. 1937: Of Mice and Men – novella
  3. 1939: The Grapes of Wrath – Pulitzer Prize
  4. 1952: East of Eden – epic novel

John Ernst Steinbeck ( STYNE-bek; February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer and novelist. He won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

John Steinbeck: The Voice of the Dust Bowl

American novelist and Nobel laureate, 1902–1968

John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California, on 27 February 1902.

His home region, the Salinas Valley, inspired many of his stories.

Fame arrived with Of Mice and Men, followed by The Grapes of Wrath.

He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1962.

Career highlights

  1. 1935Tortilla Flat: first success
  2. 1937Of Mice and Men: novella
  3. 1939The Grapes of Wrath: Pulitzer Prize
  4. 1952East of Eden: epic novel
  5. 1962Nobel Prize: literature

Did you know?He travelled across America with his poodle Charley and wrote about it in Travels with Charley.

Age at death
66
Would be
124
Years since death
57

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Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is John Steinbeck's birthday?
John Steinbeck's birthday is February 27. He was born on February 27, 1902 in Salinas, United States.
How old was John Steinbeck when he died?
John Steinbeck died on December 20, 1968, aged 66.
Who shares a birthday with John Steinbeck?
Famous people who share John Steinbeck's February 27 birthday include Constantine the Great, Elizabeth Taylor, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Ernest Renan and Joanne Woodward.

Born on the same day6

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Henry Wadsworth Longfellow1807–1882

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026