Politics · Military · Aviation · 1930–2000

Hafez al-Assad — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 6 October 1930 · Died: 10 June 2000 · Age: 69

Quick facts

  • Date of birth6 October 1930
  • Date of death10 June 2000
  • Age at death69
  • NationalitySyrian
  • BirthplaceQardaha, Syria

Editor's Take:

Al-Assad transformed himself from impoverished Alawite peasant to absolute ruler through systematic accumulation of power across military and party structures. His trajectory illustrates how Ba'athist ideology provided upward mobility for religious minorities in post-colonial Syria. The three coups reveal his patient opportunism: first joining revolutionary change, then participating in factional purges, finally eliminating all rivals. His shift from Jadid's revolutionary export to pragmatic Cold War alliances showed tactical flexibility. Yet domestic control required extreme violence, culminating in mass killings at Hama. The dynastic succession contradicted Ba'athist principles but demonstrated that personal power had superseded party ideology entirely.

Key Milestones

  1. 1946: Joined Arab Ba'ath Party as teenager
  2. 1955: Graduated flying school, commissioned as lieutenant
  3. 1971: Became president after ousting previous regime
  4. 2000: Died in office, succeeded by son

Hafez al-Assad (6 October 1930 – 10 June 2000) was a Syrian politician and military officer who served as the president of Syria from 1971 until his death in 2000.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Hafez al-Assad: Syrian President and Military Strongman

Syrian political and military leader, born 1930

Hafez al-Assad was born in Qardaha on 6 October 1930.

Al-Assad served as president of Syria for 29 years, from 1971 until his death in 2000.

He participated in three coups d'état (1963, 1966, and 1970), with the final one establishing his own rule.

His regime destroyed two-thirds of the city of Hama and killed 30,000 people there while crushing an Islamist uprising.

Career highlights

  1. 1955Commissioned Air Force officer: Won best-aviator trophy
  2. 1963Ba'ath coup participant: Appointed Air Force commander
  3. 1966Defence Minister appointed: After second coup
  4. 1970Seized power: Third coup, became leader
  5. 1976Invaded Lebanon: 30,000 Syrian troops deployed

Did you know?Assad joined the military academy because his father could not afford medical school fees in Beirut.

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Age at death
69
Years since death
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When is Hafez al-Assad's birthday?
Hafez al-Assad's birthday is October 6. He was born on October 6, 1930 in Qardaha, Syria.
How old was Hafez al-Assad when he died?
Hafez al-Assad died on June 10, 2000, aged 69.
Who shares a birthday with Hafez al-Assad?
Famous people who share Hafez al-Assad's October 6 birthday include Le Corbusier, Thor Heyerdahl, Ernest Walton, Louis-Philippe I and Riccardo Giacconi.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026