Science · Philosophy · Scholarship · 1899–1992

Friedrich Hayek — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 8 May 1899 · Died: 23 March 1992 · Age at death: 92

How old was Friedrich Hayek when he died?

Friedrich Hayek died aged 92. He was born on 8 May 1899 and died on 23 March 1992.

Austrian-British economist of The Road to Serfdom who championed free markets and won the Nobel Prize in economics

Did you know?He served in the Austro-Hungarian Army during the First World War and survived a serious bout of Spanish flu.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth8 May 1899
  • Date of death23 March 1992
  • Age at death92
  • NationalityAustrian-British
  • BirthplaceVienna, Austria
  • Occupationeconomist, philosopher, historian

Editor's Take:

Friedrich Hayek was the twentieth century's most famous defender of free markets. He served in the Austro-Hungarian army in the First World War, then studied in Vienna. At the London School of Economics he clashed with John Maynard Keynes over the causes of depressions. In 1944 he published The Road to Serfdom, warning that central economic planning leads to tyranny. Prices, he argued, carry knowledge no planner could ever gather. He was out of fashion for decades. Then he shared the 1974 Nobel Prize in economics, and his ideas inspired Thatcher and Reagan.

Key Milestones

  1. 1931: LSE – joined faculty
  2. 1944: The Road to Serfdom – published
  3. 1947: Mont Pelerin Society – founded
  4. 1974: Nobel Prize – economics

Friedrich August von Hayek (8 May 1899 – 23 March 1992) was an Austrian economist and philosopher. He is known for his contributions to political economy, political philosophy and intellectual history.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Friedrich Hayek: Free-Market Economist

Austrian-British economist, 1899–1992

Friedrich Hayek was born in Vienna on 8 May 1899.

He wrote The Road to Serfdom in 1944.

He shared the Nobel Prize in economics in 1974.

He died in Freiburg on 23 March 1992, aged 92.

Career highlights

  1. 1931LSE: joined faculty
  2. 1944The Road to Serfdom: published
  3. 1947Mont Pelerin Society: founded
  4. 1974Nobel Prize: economics
  5. 1991Medal of Freedom: awarded

Did you know?He was a distant cousin of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Age at death
92
Would be
127
Years since death
34

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Frequently asked questions

When is Friedrich Hayek's birthday?
Friedrich Hayek's birthday is May 8. He was born on May 8, 1899 in Vienna, Austria.
How old was Friedrich Hayek when he died?
Friedrich Hayek died on March 23, 1992, aged 92.
Who shares a birthday with Friedrich Hayek?
Famous people who share Friedrich Hayek's May 8 birthday include Harry S. Truman, Henry Dunant, Enrique Iglesias, David Attenborough and John Michael Talbot.

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026