Literature · Science · Philosophy · 1713–1784

Denis Diderot — Age & Birthday

Born: 5 October 1713 · Died: 30 July 1784 · Age at death: 70

How old was Denis Diderot when he died?

Denis Diderot died aged 70. He was born on 5 October 1713 and died on 30 July 1784.

French Enlightenment philosopher who co-founded and edited the Encyclopédie, a landmark attempt to gather all human knowledge

Did you know?To fund his daughter's dowry, he sold his library to Catherine the Great, who then paid him to act as her librarian.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth5 October 1713
  • Date of death30 July 1784
  • Age at death70
  • NationalityFrench
  • BirthplaceLangres, France
  • Occupationphilosopher, novelist, essayist

Editor's Take:

Diderot was the driving force behind one of the boldest publishing projects in history. His Encyclopédie set out to gather all human knowledge and to question authority along the way. It was banned and attacked, yet he kept it going for over twenty years. He also wrote novels, art criticism and philosophy that were far ahead of their time. He embodied the restless curiosity of the Enlightenment.

Key Milestones

  1. 1749: Prison – jailed for a philosophical letter
  2. 1751: Encyclopédie – first volume
  3. 1759: Salons – art criticism begins
  4. 1773: Russia – visits Catherine the Great

Denis Diderot (French:; 5 October 1713 – 31 July 1784) was a French philosopher, art critic, and writer, best known for serving as co-founder, chief editor, and contributor to the Encyclopédie along with Jean le Rond d'Alembert. He was a prominent figure during the Age of Enlightenment.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Denis Diderot: The Man Behind the Encyclopédie

French philosopher and writer, 1713–1784

Denis Diderot was born in Langres, France, on 5 October 1713, the son of a cutler.

He became chief editor of the Encyclopédie, published from 1751.

His writings include Rameau's Nephew and Jacques the Fatalist, both published after his death.

He travelled to St Petersburg in 1773 to meet Catherine the Great.

Career highlights

  1. 1749Prison: jailed for a philosophical letter
  2. 1751Encyclopédie: first volume
  3. 1759Salons: art criticism begins
  4. 1773Russia: visits Catherine the Great
  5. 1784Death: in Paris

Did you know?His home town of Langres has a museum dedicated to him and the Enlightenment.

Age at death
70
Years since death
242

Explore Denis Diderot's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Denis Diderot's birthday?
Denis Diderot's birthday is October 5. He was born on October 5, 1713 in Langres, France.
How old was Denis Diderot when he died?
Denis Diderot died on July 30, 1784, aged 70.
Who shares a birthday with Denis Diderot?
Famous people who share Denis Diderot's October 5 birthday include Václav Havel, Chester A. Arthur, Kate Winslet, Imran Khan and Emomali Rahmon.

Born on the same day6

October 5 →
Václav Havel1936–2011

Václav Havel

LiteratureWould be 90
View profile Photo (modified): Ondřej Sláma · CC BY-SA 3.0
Chester A. Arthur1829–1886

Chester A. Arthur

PoliticsDied aged 57
View profile Photo (modified): Abraham Bogardus / Adam Cuerden · Public domain
Kate Winsletb. 1975

Kate Winslet

FilmAge 51
View profile Photo (modified): Colleen Sturtevant · CC BY-SA 4.0
Imran Khanb. 1952

Imran Khan

PoliticsAge 74
View profile Photo (modified): Imran Khan · CC BY 3.0
Emomali Rahmonb. 1952

Emomali Rahmon

PoliticsAge 74
View profile Photo (modified): Masato Kanda · CC BY 4.0
Ramzan Kadyrovb. 1976

Ramzan Kadyrov

PoliticsAge 50
View profile Photo (modified): tatarstan.ru · CC BY 4.0

Missing someone? Suggest them

Also Libra4

All →

Birthday gift ideas

We may earn a small commission from purchases, at no extra cost to you.

Further reading

Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026