Literature · 1354–1403

Bayezid I — Age & Birthday

Born: 8 March 1354 · Died: 8 March 1403 · Age at death: 49

How old was Bayezid I when he died?

Bayezid I died aged 49. He was born on 8 March 1354 and died on 8 March 1403.

Ottoman Sultan known as the Thunderbolt for his military speed

Did you know?He was captured by the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur at the Battle of Ankara and died shortly afterwards in captivity.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth8 March 1354
  • Date of death8 March 1403
  • Age at death49
  • NationalityOttoman
  • BirthplaceEdirne, Turkey
  • Occupationruler, poet, sultan

Editor's Take:

Bayezid I won fame for the speed of his campaigns. He took power when his father Murad I was killed at Kosovo. He pushed Ottoman rule across the Balkans and into Anatolia. His victory at Nicopolis ended a major European crusade. He then besieged Constantinople for years. His rise brought him into conflict with the conqueror Timur. Defeat at Ankara left the empire in a long civil war among his sons.

Key Milestones

  1. 1389: Becomes Ottoman sultan
  2. 1396: Wins the Battle of Nicopolis
  3. 1402: Captured by Timur at Ankara

Bayezid I (Ottoman Turkish: بايزيد اول; Turkish: I. Bayezid), also known as Bayezid the Thunderbolt (Ottoman Turkish: یلدیرم بايزيد; Turkish: Yıldırım Bayezid; c. 1360 – 8 March 1403), was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1389 to 1402.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Profile

Bayezid I: The Thunderbolt

Ottoman sultan, 1354-1403

Bayezid I was born in Edirne on 8 March 1354.

He became sultan on the battlefield of Kosovo in 1389.

He crushed a crusader army at Nicopolis in 1396.

He was captured by Timur at the Battle of Ankara in 1402.

Career highlights

  1. 1389Accession: becomes sultan at Kosovo
  2. 1394Constantinople: begins a long blockade
  3. 1396Nicopolis: defeats the crusaders
  4. 1402Ankara: captured by Timur
  5. 1403Death: dies in captivity

Did you know?His nickname Yıldırım means 'Thunderbolt' in Turkish.

Age at death
49
Years since death
623

Explore Bayezid I's birthday

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

When is Bayezid I's birthday?
Bayezid I's birthday is March 8. He was born on March 8, 1354 in Edirne, Turkey.
How old was Bayezid I when he died?
Bayezid I died on March 8, 1403, aged 49.
Who shares a birthday with Bayezid I?
Famous people who share Bayezid I's March 8 birthday include Hebe Camargo, Marjorie Estiano, Otto Hahn, Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach and Dick Schoof.

Born on the same day6

March 8 →
Hebe Camargo1929–2012

Hebe Camargo

TelevisionWould be 97
View profile Photo (modified): Sergio Savarese · CC BY-SA 2.0
Marjorie Estianob. 1982

Marjorie Estiano

MusicAge 44
View profile Photo (modified): Alex Carvalho from Rio de Janeiro, Brasil · CC BY-SA 2.0
Otto Hahn1879–1968

Otto Hahn

ScienceWould be 147
View profile Photo (modified): Nobel Foundation · Public domain
Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach1714–1788

Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach

MusicDied aged 74
View profile Photo (modified): After Johann Philipp Bach · Public domain
Dick Schoofb. 1957

Dick Schoof

PoliticsAge 69
View profile Photo (modified): Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken · CC BY-SA 4.0
Petra Kvitováb. 1990

Petra Kvitová

SportsAge 36
View profile Photo (modified): Peter Menzel · CC BY-SA 2.0

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026