Literature · Philosophy · Scholarship · 1688–1744

Alexander Pope — Age, Birthday & Biography

Born: 21 May 1688 · Died: 30 May 1744 · Age: 56

English Augustan poet of The Rape of the Lock and An Essay on Man, famous for his heroic couplets and wit

Did you know?He was largely self-educated after being barred from attending university in England because of his Roman Catholic faith.

Quick facts

  • Date of birth21 May 1688
  • Date of death30 May 1744
  • Age at death56
  • Cause of deathProstate cancer
  • NationalityBritish
  • BirthplaceLondon, United Kingdom
  • Occupationpoet, literary historian, translator

Editor's Take:

Alexander Pope was the finest poet of early 18th-century England. He faced many obstacles: he was Catholic, barred from university, and in poor health from childhood. He became famous anyway through sheer talent. His rhyming couplets are polished, witty and endlessly quotable. The Rape of the Lock turns a quarrel over a stolen curl into a mock epic. His translation of Homer made him wealthy and independent. In The Dunciad he mocked his literary rivals. Many of his lines, such as "a little learning is a dangerous thing", are still in daily use.

Key Milestones

  1. 1711: An Essay on Criticism – poem
  2. 1712: Rape of the Lock – mock-epic
  3. 1715: Iliad – translation begins
  4. 1728: The Dunciad – satire

Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an English poet, translator, and satirist of the Enlightenment era who is considered one of the most prominent English poets of the early 18th century.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

“To err is human, to forgive divine.”
— Alexander Pope, An Essay on Criticism, 1711

Profile

Alexander Pope: The Master of the Couplet

English poet, 1688–1744

Alexander Pope was born in London on 21 May 1688.

An Essay on Criticism appeared in 1711.

The Rape of the Lock followed in 1712.

He translated Homer's Iliad.

Career highlights

  1. 1711An Essay on Criticism: poem
  2. 1712Rape of the Lock: mock-epic
  3. 1715Iliad: translation begins
  4. 1728The Dunciad: satire
  5. 1734Essay on Man: poem

Did you know?"To err is human, to forgive divine" comes from his Essay on Criticism.

Age at death
56
Years since death
282

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When is Alexander Pope's birthday?
Alexander Pope's birthday is May 21. He was born on May 21, 1688 in London, United Kingdom.
How old was Alexander Pope when he died?
Alexander Pope died on May 30, 1744, aged 56.
Who shares a birthday with Alexander Pope?
Famous people who share Alexander Pope's May 21 birthday include Albrecht Dürer, Andrei Sakharov, Philip II of Spain, Sergei Shoigu and Mario Mandžukić.

Born on the same day6

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Andrei Sakharov1921–1989

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Philip II of Spain1527–1598

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Sergei Shoigub. 1955

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Mary Robinsonb. 1944

Mary Robinson

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Reviewed by the Who Shares My Birthday editorial team.

Last reviewed: October 2026